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1 prove black is white
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2 prove that black is white
пытаться выдать чёрное за белое, говорить заведомую ложьHe would willingly and shamelessly swear black is white if he thought it would bring any advantage to himself — Этот наглый, бесстыжий субъект не задумываясь солжет, если ему это выгодно.
Large English-Russian phrasebook > prove that black is white
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3 He tried to prove that black is white
expr.Er wollte das Gegenteil beweisen. ausdr.English-german dictionary > He tried to prove that black is white
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4 black
{blæk}
I. 1. черен, тъмен, потъмнял
BLACK in the face with rage, etcc. позеленял от яд/гняв и пр
2. тъмен, мрачен
3. черен, чернокож, негърски
BLACK Belt ам. област, населена предимно с негри
4. мургав, смугъл, тъмнокож
5. лош, зъл, зловреден
6. зловещ, злокобен, прокобен
7. навъсен, ядосан, сърдит
8. тъмен, нечист, мръсен, позорен, престъпен (за постъпки, деяние и пр.)
9. непозволен, незаконен
10. обявен за бойкотиран
II. 1. черен цвят, черно
2. черна материя, черно облекло, траур
3. черно петно, нещо черно, сажда
4. агр. чернилка
5. търг. актив
in the BLACK без загуба, платежоспособен
6. черен, чернокож, негър
III. 1. начерням, почерням, прен. черня, петня
2. лъскам/мажа с черна боя (обувки и пр.)
3. боядисвам в черно
4. обявявам бойкот на (стоки и пр.)* * *{blak} а 1. черен; тъмен, потъмнял; black in the face with rage, et(2) n 1. черен цвят, черно: 2. черна материя, черно облекло,{3} v 1. начерням, почерням; прен. черня, петня: 2. лъскам/м* * *черен; чернокож; чернилка; цветнокож; черно; тъмнокож;* * *1. black belt ам. област, населена предимно с негри 2. black in the face with rage, etcc. позеленял от яд/гняв и пр 3. i. черен, тъмен, потъмнял 4. ii. черен цвят, черно 5. iii. начерням, почерням, прен. черня, петня 6. in the black без загуба, платежоспособен 7. агр. чернилка 8. боядисвам в черно 9. зловещ, злокобен, прокобен 10. лош, зъл, зловреден 11. лъскам/мажа с черна боя (обувки и пр.) 12. мургав, смугъл, тъмнокож 13. навъсен, ядосан, сърдит 14. непозволен, незаконен 15. обявен за бойкотиран 16. обявявам бойкот на (стоки и пр.) 17. тъмен, мрачен 18. тъмен, нечист, мръсен, позорен, престъпен (за постъпки, деяние и пр.) 19. търг.. актив 20. черен, чернокож, негър 21. черен, чернокож, негърски 22. черна материя, черно облекло, траур 23. черно петно, нещо черно, сажда* * *black[blæk] I. adj 1. черен, черничък; прен. злокобен; \black as soot ( night, your hat, a coal, the devil, ink, jet, a pot, thunder) черен като катран (кюмюрджия, дявол, арап и пр.); \black cap черна барета, която съдията слага при произнасянето на смъртна присъда; \black flag черен флаг (емблема на пиратски кораб или знак, че е изпълнена смъртна присъда); \black diamonds въглища, черно злато; 2. тъмен, потъмнял, затъмнен, непрозрачен; \black darkness непрогледен мрак; the night is as \black as pitch ( as the grave, as hell) нощта е тъмна като в рог (като гроб); \black with age потъмнял от старост; \black eye потъмняло (насинено) око (от удар); 3. мрачен, унил, безнадежден, печален, скръбен; нерадостен; \black care черни грижи; \black dog sl мрачно настроение, депресия, меланхолия; \black-faced мрачен, тъмен; прен. неприветлив, натъжен; 4. ядосан, навъсен, намусен, сърдит; лош; a \black deed лошо, престъпно дело; \black-browed навъсен; \black ( hand) gang мор. sl шайка бандити; \black as sin навъсен, ядосан, разярен; \black look сърдит (свиреп) поглед; to look as \black as thunder изглеждам страшно сърдит; not so \black as he is painted не е толкова лош, колкото го представят; a \black sheep прен. черна овца; \black words лоши (тежки) думи; 5. черен, тъмнокож; негърски; 6. мръсен, нечист; 7. злокобен, зловещ, фатален, гибелен; лош; \black magic ( arts) черна магия; 8. незаконен; \black market черен (нелегален) пазар, черна борса; 9. заклет, закоравял, непоправим; \black liar непоправим лъжец; • \black coffee кафе без сметана (мляко); to be \black in the face ( with rage, etc.) ставам морав от гняв; to beat s.o. \black and blue набивам до посиняване, насинявам от бой; the pot calls the kettle \black присмял се хърбел на щърбел; \black frost сух студ; in s.o.'s \black books в черния списък на някого; II. n 1. черен цвят; 2. черни дрехи, черно, траур; 3. негър, черен; 4. петно, нещо черно; сажди; 5. черните фигури (при игра на шах, табла и др.); • to be in the \black не дължа пари никому, не съм на червено; \black and white 1) рисунка с молив или туш; 2) attr ясен, недвусмислен, еднозначен; to put up a \black sl постъпвам нетактично, правя гаф; to climb ( get, go) into the \black започвам да нося печалба, ставам рентабилен; to have s.th. in \black and white имам нещо черно на бяло; he would talk \black into white иска да обърне черното на бяло (лъжата на истина); to swear ( prove) \black is white лъжа нахално, лъжесвидетелствам; отказвам да свидетелствам; to know \black from the white разбирам, осведомен съм, не съм вчерашен; bone \black костни въглища; carbon \black сажди; lamp \black сажди, опушено (на лампа); III. v 1. лъскам; боядисвам ( обувки); боядисвам черно (лице и пр.); 2. насинявам; to \black s.o.'s eye насинявам окото на някого; 3. разг. бойкотирам ( стока); -
5 black
1. n1) чорний колір; чорнота2) чорна фарба3) чорна сукня, траурна сукня, жалоба4) грязь, сажа; чорна пляма5) чорношкірий6) військ., розм. яблуко мішені◊ to swear (to prove) black is white — називати чорне білим, свідомо говорити неправду
◊ to be in the black — вести справу (діло) з прибутком; бути платоспроможним
◊ to go into black — ставати рентабельним
2. adj1) чорний2) темний3) чорношкірий, чорнийblack law — закон, що стосується лише кольорових (темношкірих)
4) брудний5) похмурий, сумний; безнадійний6) зловісний7) злий, злісний, злобнийblack look — злісний (злий) погляд
8) страшенний, запеклий, надзвичайний9) твердолобий10) куплений на чорному ринку◊ black art (magic) — чорна магія
◊ black baiter — амер. расист
◊ the Black Belt — південні райони США, де переважає негритянське населення
◊ black cap — чорна шапочка судді (яку надівають при оголошенні смертного вироку)
◊ black coat — знев. священик
◊ B. Death — іст. чорна смерть (про чуму в Європі у XIV ст.)
◊ black dog — страшенна нудьга
◊ black draught — проносне
◊ black eye — підбите око; стид і сором; амер. погана репутація
◊ black flag — піратський прапор
◊ black friar — домініканець (чернець)
◊ black frost — мороз без інею
◊ black game — орн. тетерук-глухар
◊ black gang — мор., розм. кочегари
◊ black gold — «чорне золото», нафта
◊ black grass — бот. лисохвіст, китник
◊ black hand — зграя бандитів
◊ black henbane — бот. блекота
◊ black jack — амер., розм. поліцейський кийок
◊ black kite — орн. шуліка
◊ black list — чорний список; список неспроможних боржників
◊ B. Maria — розм. в'язнична карета, «чорний ворон»; важкий снаряд
◊ black mark — позначка про неблагонадійність
◊ black market — чорний ринок
◊ black mass — реквієм, заупокійна відправа; чорна меса
◊ black mint — бот. чорна м'ята
◊ B. Monday — понеділок на фоміновому тижні; розм. перший день після канікул
◊ B. Monk — бенедиктинець (чернець)
◊ black mulberry — бот. чорна шовковиця
◊ black oil — мазут
◊ black poplar — бот. осокір
◊ black pudding — кров'яна ковбаса
◊ black sheep — відщепенець, виродок
◊ black stem — «чорна ніжка», плямистість (почорніння) стебла
◊ black strap — поганий портвейн; чорна кава
◊ black stuff — розм. опіум
◊ black swan — орн. чорний лебідь
◊ black widow — амер., розм. дівчина, що не користується успіхом
◊ as black as ink — чорний, як смола; похмурий
◊ black and blue — весь у синцях
◊ black and white — чорно-білий фільм
◊ in black and white — у письмовій формі, письмово
3. v1) фарбувати у чорний колір2) чистити ваксою3) чорнити (когось)□ black out — викреслювати (про цензора); затемнювати; вимикати світло, маскувати
* * *I [blʒk] n1) чорний колір, чорність; чорна фарба, чорнота2) чорне плаття, жалобне плаття3) бруд, сажа; чорна пляма4) чорношкірий; (тж. Black) чорний, (американський) негр6) вiйcьк. проф. яблуко мішені7)II [blʒk] ato go into black — ( почати) давати прибуток; стати рентабельним
1) чорний2) темний3) чорношкірий, чорний; (тж. Black) чорний, який стосується чорних американців4) брудний5) похмурий, сумний, безнадійний; миcт.; лiт. "чорний"black humour — "чорний гумор"
6) страшний, жахливий; лиховісний7) злий, злобний8) емоц.- посил. страшенний, жахливий, запеклий9) закоренілий, твердолобий12) підпільний; таємнийIII [blʒk] v3) рідко чорнити ( кого-небудь)4) чорніти, ставати чорним5) проф. бойкотувати ( підприємство); заборонити членам профспілки роботу на якому-небудь підприємстві -
6 black
1. [blæk] n1. 1) чёрный цвет, чернота2) чёрная краска, чернь2. чёрное платье, траурное платье3. грязь, сажа; чёрное пятно4. 1) чернокожий2) (тж. Black) чёрный, (американский) негр5. шахм.1) чёрное поле ( доски)2) чёрные фигуры3) игрок, играющий чёрными6. воен. проф. яблоко мишени♢
to swear /to prove/ black is white - называть чёрное белым, заведомо говорить неправдуto be in the black - а) вести дело с прибылью; б) быть платёжеспособным
2. [blæk] ato go into black - (начать) давать прибыль; стать рентабельным
1. чёрный2. тёмныйblack water - глубокая /тёмная/ вода (в реке, озере, море)
black heat - тех. тёмный нагрев
heavens black with clouds - небо, затянутое чёрными тучами
3. 1) чернокожий, чёрныйblack law - закон, относящийся только к цветным
2) (тж. Black) чёрный, относящийся к чёрным американцам4. грязный5. 1) мрачный, унылый, безнадёжный2) иск., лит. «чёрный», беспросветно мрачный и уродливыйblack humour - «чёрный юмор», мрачный гротеск
6. 1) страшный, ужасныйblack deed - чёрное дело, гнусное преступление
black heart - злодей, подлец
2) зловещий7. злой, злобныйto look black at /upon/ smb. - сердиться на кого-л., бросать на кого-л. злобные взгляды
8. эмоц.-усил. отъявленный, крайний9. закоренелый, твердолобый10. купленный на чёрном рынке11. бойкотируемый12. подпольный; тайный♢
black area - «чёрный» район (район безработицы, инфекции, неграмотности и т. п., отмеченный на карте чёрной краской)black gang - мор. жарг. кочегары
as black as ink - а) чёрный как сажа; б) мрачный, безрадостный
black as hell /night, pitch, soot, my hat/ - ≅ тьма кромешная
black as sin /thunder, thundercloud/ - мрачнее тучи
he is not so black as he is painted - от не так плох, как его изображают
3. [blæk] vto know black from white - быть себе на уме, понимать что к чему
1. окрашивать в чёрный цвет2. чистить ваксой, ваксить3. редк. чернить (кого-л.)4. чернеть, становиться чёрным5. проф.1) бойкотировать (предприятие и т. п.) в знак протеста или в поддержку забастовки2) запретить членам профсоюза работу на каком-л. заводе и т. п. -
7 prove
1. Ileave the dough covered until it has proved пусть тесто постоит накрытым, пока оно не подойдет2. IIIprove smth.1) prove the rule (the contrary, the necessity of a reform, the roundness of the earth, etc.) доказывать правило и т.д., приводить доказательства правила и т.д.; prove one's point of view (the truth of the statement, smb.'s claim, etc.) аргументировать /мотивировать/ свою точку зрения и т.д.; prove one's good will доказывать свое доброе отношение; prove this theory (this doctrine) обосновывать данную теорию (доктрину); prove theorems доказывать теоремы; prove the fact (one's identity, smb.'s innocence, one's achievements, etc.) доказывать /подтверждать/ факт и т.д.; it proves his abilities (her honesty, their achievements, the peace of her soul, a man's worth, etc.) это свидетельствует /говорит/ о его способностях и т.д.; can you prove it? вы можете доказать это?; he was unable to prove the truth of what he said он был не в состоянии обосновать /доказать/ правильность своих положений; the exception proves the rule исключение лишь подтверждает правило; prove a will юр. доказать или установить подлинность завещания, утвердить завещание2) prove a new type of aeroplane (a new gun, gunpowder, etc.) испытывать новый тип самолета и т.д.; prove ore (minerals, etc.) определять качество или состав породы и т.д.; prove gold определять пробу золота; prove smb.'s patience испытывать чье-л. терпение3. IVprove smth. in some wag prove smth. indisputably /undeniably/ (conclusively /irrefutably/, substantially, ultimately, statistically, etc.) неоспоримо и т.д. доказать что-л.; he proved it experimentally он доказал это опытным путем /экспериментально/4. VIIprove smth., smb. to be of some quality prove the statement to be true (him to be equal to this task, etc.) доказывать /подтверждать/ справедливость этого утверждения и т.д.; this letter proves him to be still alive это письмо говорит о том, что он еще жив; prove smb. to be smth. prove oneself to be a capable general проявить себя способным генералом5. XIbe proved it remains to be proved это еще надо доказать; be proved in some manner his guilt was clearly proved его вина /виновность/ была полностью доказана; be proved by smth. it has been proved by evidence это было подтверждено /доказано/ свидетельскими показаниями; be proved from smth. it was proved from another fact доказательством послужил другой факт; be proved against smb. it has been proved against him было доказано, что он виновен; против него были приведены веские доказательства; be proved being in some state he was proved innocent (guilty) было доказано, что он (не)виновен6. XIIIprove to be smb., smth. prove to be a coward (to be an impostor, to be a good wife, to be a forgery, to be a deception, etc.) оказаться трусом и т.д.; the novel proved to be a success роман имел успех; prove to be of some quality prove to be erroneous (to be correct, to be useful, to be unproductive, to be successful, to be puzzling, to be insufficient, etc.) оказываться ошибочным и т.д.; the rumour proved to be true (false) слух (не) подтвердился, слух оказался верным (ложным)7. XVprove being in some state it proved useless это оказалось бесполезным; the rumour proved false слух оказался ложным /не подтвердился/; he proved unequal to his task он не смог справиться с порученной ему работой; the wound proved fatal рана оказалась смертельной8. XVIprove of smth. prove of little use (of no use, of permanent value to smb., of service to smb., of interest to me, of immense advantage, etc.) оказаться не очень полезным и т.д.9. XVIIIprove oneself smb. he has already proved himself a bold speaker он уже доказал, что является смелым оратором; prove oneself a match for smb. оказаться достойным противником для кого-л.; prove oneself of some kind prove oneself worthy of confidence (capable of doing it, loyal to his friends, etc.) доказать, что ты достоин доверия и т.д.10. XXI1prove smth. to smb. prove one's innocence to the jury доказывать присяжным свою невиновность; prove smth. by (beyond) smth. prove smth. by arithmetic (by the strongest evidence, by adversity, etc.) доказывать /подтверждать, обосновывать/ что-л. с помощью /посредством/ арифметики и т.д.; prove smth. beyond a possibility of doubt привести бесспорные доказательства чего-л.11. XXVprove that... prove that it is true (that 3 and 5 make eight, that I didn't do it, that you read the book carefully, that he is guilty, etc.) доказывать /приводить доказательства того/, что это так /правда/ и т.д.; these figures perfectly (clearly, amply, irrefutably, etc.) prove that... эти цифры служат прекрасным и т.д. доказательством того, что... /ясно и т.д. говорят о том, что.../; prove that black is white and white is black доказывать, что черное prove белое, а белое prove черное -
8 black
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9 заведомо говорить неправду
1) General subject: swear black is white2) Makarov: prove black is whiteУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > заведомо говорить неправду
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10 называть чёрное белым
1) General subject: swear black is white2) Makarov: make wrong right, prove black is whiteУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > называть чёрное белым
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11 sort
* * *I. (en -er)( slags) sort, kind;( kvalitet) quality ( fx of the best quality);( mærke) brand.II. adj black;(her.) sable;[ de sorte] the blacks;[ med sb:][ familiens sorte får] the black sheep of the family;[ Det sorte Hav] the Black Sea;[ sort humor] black humour;[ sort kaffe] black coffee;(dvs magi) black magic;(se også sortkunst);[ den sorte liste] the black list;[ komme på den sorte liste] be black-listed;[ sorte penge] black money;(se også vaske);[ sort plet](også fig) black spot,(mht trafikulykker også) accident blackspot;[ sort sjæl] black soul;(se også pølse);[ forskellige forb:][ gaden var sort af mennesker] the street was black with people;[ arbejde sort] moonlight;[ gøre sort til hvidt] prove that black is white;[ give ham sort på hvidt for det] show it him in black and white;[ købe sort] buy on the black market;[ være sort på næsen] have a smudge (el. a smut) on one's nose;[ se sort på tingene] look on the dark side of things;[ det ser sort ud] things look black; the outlook is black;[ snakke sort] talk nonsense;[ være sort under øjnene] be black under one's eyes; have dark rings round one's eyes. -
12 a face din alb negru şi din negru alb
to blow hot and coldto play fast and looseto prove that black is white and white is blackto turn white into blackto call white black.Română-Engleză dicționar expresii > a face din alb negru şi din negru alb
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13 Er wollte das Gegenteil beweisen.
ausdr.He tried to prove that black is white expr.Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Er wollte das Gegenteil beweisen.
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14 argue
1. v спорить2. v аргументировать; приводить доводы3. v убеждать, советовать4. v утверждать, доказыватьto argue that black is white — доказывать, что чёрное — это белое
5. v свидетельствовать, служить доказательством, подтверждениемto argue in a circle — выдвигать в качестве доказательства то, что само требует
Синонимический ряд:1. discuss (verb) agitate; canvass; differ; discept; discuss; moot; plead; pro and con; reason; talk about; thrash out; toss around2. dispute (verb) altercate; argufy; bicker; brawl; contest; debate; dispute; fight; hassle; oppose; quarrel; quibble; squabble; tiff; wrangle3. evince (verb) demonstrate; denote; evince; imply; infer; prove; show4. maintain (verb) assert; claim; contend; defend; explain; hold; insist; justify; maintain; say; submit; support; vindicate; warrant5. mark (verb) announce; attest; bespeak; betoken; indicate; mark; point to; testify; witness6. persuade (verb) convince; drive; expostulate; persuade; reason upon; remonstrateАнтонимический ряд:agree; command; deny; dictate; harmonise; harmonize; ignore; overlook; propound -
15 Shirt
There is authority to prove that linen shirts were worn as early as the 8th century, according to Mr. Strutt. In the loth century they were worn by the wealthier classes, as the wearing of a woollen shirt was enjoined by the Canons as a very severe penance. In the reign of Henry VIII there is recorded " borders of golde for shirtes," " shirtes wrought with block silke," " shirtes trimmed with black and white silk," " plain shirts garnished with silk, gold or silver." -
16 check
check [tʃek]contrôler ⇒ 1 (a) vérifier ⇒ 1 (a), 2 (a) enrayer ⇒ 1 (b) mettre au vestiaire/à la consigne ⇒ 1 (c) cocher ⇒ 1 (d) correspondre ⇒ 2 (b) contrôle ⇒ 3 (a) enquête ⇒ 3 (b) frein ⇒ 3 (c) échec ⇒ 3 (d) addition ⇒ 3 (e) carreau ⇒ 3 (f) coche ⇒ 3 (g) chèque ⇒ 3 (h)∎ she didn't check her facts before writing the article elle n'a pas vérifié les faits avant d'écrire son article;∎ the figures have to be checked il faut vérifier les chiffres;∎ the doctor checked my blood pressure le médecin a pris ma tension;∎ the inspector checked our tickets le contrôleur a contrôlé nos billets;∎ check these names against the ones on the list vérifie que ces noms sont les mêmes que ceux de la liste(b) (contain, limit → recession, inflation) enrayer; (→ emotions, troops) contenir; (→ urge) réprimer;∎ to check oneself se retenir∎ I'll have to check with the accountant je vais devoir vérifier auprès du comptable;∎ they usually have vacancies, but it's a good idea to check d'ordinaire, ils ont de la place, mais il vaut mieux s'en assurer ou vérifier(b) (correspond) correspondre, s'accorder;∎ his description of the killer checked with forensic evidence sa description du tueur s'accordait avec l'expertise médico-légale(c) (pause, halt) s'arrêter3 noun(a) (examination, inspection) contrôle m, vérification f;∎ the airline ordered checks on all their 747s la compagnie aérienne a ordonné que des contrôles soient faits sur tous ses 747;∎ a routine check une vérification de routine(b) (inquiry, investigation) enquête f;∎ to do or to run a check on sb se renseigner sur qn;∎ to keep a check on sb observer qn(c) (restraint) frein m;∎ the House of Lords acts as a check upon the House of Commons la Chambre des lords met un frein au pouvoir de la Chambre des communes;∎ Politics (a system of) checks and balances (un système d') équilibre m des pouvoirs;∎ he kept or held his anger in check il a contenu ou maîtrisé sa colère;∎ we could no longer hold or keep the enemy in check nous ne pouvions plus contenir l'ennemi∎ in check en échec;∎ check! échec au roi!∎ a skirt in black and white check une jupe à carreaux noirs et blancs∎ put a check next to all the verbs cochez tous les verbes(pattern, skirt) à carreaux►► Computing check bit bit m de contrôle;Computing check box case f de pointage, case f d'option;Computing check byte octet m de contrôle;Computing check digit chiffre m de contrôle ou de vérification, clé f;Marketing check question question f de contrôle, question f filtre;Marketing check sample échantillon m témoin➲ check in(a) (at airport) se présenter à l'enregistrement(b) (at hotel) se présenter à la réception∎ it's a little late, I'd better check in with my parents il se fait tard, il faudrait que je passe un coup de fil à mes parents(a) (at airport → baggage) enregistrer(b) (at hotel) inscrire sur le registre∎ to check in a book at the library rapporter un livre à la bibliothèque∎ to check into a hotel descendre dans un hôtel(names, numbers on list etc) cocher∎ the doctor checked on two patients before leaving le médecin est allé voir deux patients avant de partir;∎ would you mind checking on the baby? tu peux aller voir si le bébé va bien?(b) (investigate → person) enquêter sur, se renseigner sur; (→ information, machine, place) vérifier∎ why don't we check out the restaurant that John told us about? pourquoi ne pas essayer le restaurant dont John nous a parlé?∎ to check sb/sth out mater qn/qch;examiner, vérifier(a) (examine → baggage etc) contrôler, examiner∎ I'd like my luggage checked through to Los Angeles je voudrais faire envoyer directement mes bagages à Los Angeles∎ to check up on sb enquêter ou se renseigner sur qn;∎ if you trusted me you wouldn't check up on me all the time si tu me faisais confiance tu ne serais pas toujours en train de m'espionner;∎ to check up on sth vérifier qch;∎ the social worker checked up on reports of child abuse l'assistante sociale a enquêté sur les allégations de mauvais traitements à enfantⓘ CHECKS AND BALANCES Ce système de contrôle mutuel, garanti par la Constitution, est l'un des principes fondamentaux du gouvernement américain. Il a été élaboré afin que les pouvoirs législatif, exécutif et judiciaire n'accumulent pas trop d'influence les uns par rapport aux autres. -
17 Er wollte das Gegenteil beweisen.
He tried to prove that black is white.Deutsch-Englisches Wörterbuch > Er wollte das Gegenteil beweisen.
-
18 das Gegenteil
- {counter} quầy hàng, quầy thu tiền, ghi sê, bàn tính, máy tính, người đếm, thẻ, ức ngực, thành đuôi tàu, miếng đệm lót giày - {opposite} điều trái lại, điều ngược lại - {reverse} điều trái ngược, bề trái, mặt trái, sự chạy lùi, sự thất bại, vận rủi, vận bĩ, miếng đánh trái, sự đổi chiều = das Gegenteil [von,zu] {contrary [to]}+ = im Gegenteil {on the contrary}+ = das Gegenteil tun {to do the contrary}+ = das genaue Gegenteil {the very opposite}+ = sich ins Gegenteil verkehren {to turn into the opposite}+ = Er wollte das Gegenteil beweisen. {He tried to prove that black is white.}+ = jemanden vom Gegenteil überzeugen {to take on the rebound}+ = er verstieg sich dazu, das Gegenteil zu behaupten {he presumed to say the opposite}+ -
19 show
ʃəu
1. past tense - showed; verb1) (to allow or cause to be seen: Show me your new dress; Please show your membership card when you come to the club; His work is showing signs of improvement.) enseñar, mostrar2) (to be able to be seen: The tear in your dress hardly shows; a faint light showing through the curtains.) notarse, verse3) (to offer or display, or to be offered or displayed, for the public to look at: Which picture is showing at the cinema?; They are showing a new film; His paintings are being shown at the art gallery.) exhibir4) (to point out or point to: He showed me the road to take; Show me the man you saw yesterday.) indicar, mostrar5) ((often with (a)round) to guide or conduct: Please show this lady to the door; They showed him (a)round (the factory).) conducir, acompañar6) (to demonstrate to: Will you show me how to do it?; He showed me a clever trick.) enseñar7) (to prove: That just shows / goes to show how stupid he is.) demostrar8) (to give or offer (someone) kindness etc: He showed him no mercy.) mostrar
2. noun1) (an entertainment, public exhibition, performance etc: a horse-show; a flower show; the new show at the theatre; a TV show.) exposición, espectáculo2) (a display or act of showing: a show of strength.) exhibición, demostración, alarde3) (an act of pretending to be, do etc (something): He made a show of working, but he wasn't really concentrating.) ostentación, apariencia4) (appearance, impression: They just did it for show, in order to make themselves seem more important than they are.) ostentación, apariencia5) (an effort or attempt: He put up a good show in the chess competition.) actuación•- showy- showiness
- show-business
- showcase
- showdown
- showground
- show-jumping
- showman
- showroom
- give the show away
- good show!
- on show
- show off
- show up
show1 n1. espectáculo2. programa3. feria / exposiciónshow2 vb1. mostrar / enseñar2. demostrar3. verse / notarse
show /ʃou/, /tʃou/ sustantivo masculino (pl
show sustantivo masculino show Locuciones: fam pey (llamar la atención) montar/dar un show, to make a scene ' show' also found in these entries: Spanish: acusar - acusarse - adorno - alzada - alzado - amable - aparentar - arrojar - boato - charlatán - charlatana - chula - chulo - concurso - dar - decir - delicia - demostrar - demostración - desarrollarse - desfile - despliegue - deterioro - echar - ensañarse - enseñar - espectáculo - estimable - evidencia - evidenciar - exhibir - exhibirse - expuesta - expuesto - exteriorizar - fanfarrón - fanfarrona - fanfarronear - fantasma - fastuosa - fastuoso - gala - guiñol - horterada - indicar - lucir - lucirse - manifestar - mano - marcar English: chat show - colour - delight - door - embarrassing - fashion show - favor - favour - flop - grandiose - guide - hand - mill about - mill around - parody - peep show - puppet show - quiz - rope - sensitivity - show - show in - show off - show out - show round - show up - show-jumper - show-jumping - show-off - show-stopper - shown - sign - sought-after - spectacle - spectacular - steal - talk-show - variety show - all - bear - belie - bristle - chat - comedy - demonstrate - display - dog - editor - entertainment - fashiontr[ʃəʊ]3 (exhibition) exposición nombre femenino4 (display) muestra, demostración nombre femenino■ a show of strength una demostración de fuerza, una exhibición de fuerza5 (outward appearance, pretence) apariencia6 (ostentation, pomp) alarde nombre masculino■ it's all for show es pura fachada, todo es para aparentar7 familiar (organization) negocio, tinglado■ who runs this show? ¿quién manda aquí?1 (display -gen) enseñar; (- things for sale) mostrar, enseñar2 (point out) indicar, señalar■ do you want me to show you the way? ¿quieres que te indique el camino?3 (reveal - feelings) demostrar, expresar; (- interest, enthusiasm, etc) demostrar, mostrar4 (allow to be seen) dejar ver5 (measurement etc) marcar; (profit, loss) indicar, registrar, arrojar■ the clock showed 4.25 el reloj marcaba las 4.25■ the thermometer shows a temperature of 20 degrees el termómetro marca una temperatura de 20 grados■ figures out today show that inflation is up by 2% cifras publicadas hoy indican que la inflación ha subido un 2%■ I'll show him! ¡se va a enterar!7 (prove, demonstrate) demostrar■ research has shown that the common cold can be cured las investigaciones han demostrado que se puede curar el resfriado común8 (depict, present) representar, mostrar9 (guide) llevar, acompañar■ will you show Mr. Smith out please? ¿quieres acompañar al Sr. Smith a la puerta por favor?10 (painting etc) exponer, exhibir; (film) dar, poner, pasar, proyectar; (slides) pasar, proyectar; (on TV) dar, poner■ they're showing "Dracula" at the Rex dan "Drácula" en el Rex■ are they showing the match live? ¿dan el partido en directo?1 (be perceptible) verse, notarse■ I did it quickly - yes, it shows! lo hice deprisa - ¡sí, se nota!2 SMALLCINEMA/SMALL poner, dar, echar, proyectar, exhibir■ what's showing at the Odeon? ¿qué dan en el Odeon?, ¿qué echan en el Odeon?3 familiar (appear, turn up) aparecer, presentarse\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLit just goes to show! ¡hay que ver!let's get this show on the road! ¡manos a la obra!the show must go on el espectáculo debe continuartime will show el tiempo lo diráto be all show ser puro teatro, ser fingido,-ato be on show estar expuesto,-ato have nothing to show for something no reportarle a uno ningún beneficio■ he had nothing to show for a life's work except a stupid watch lo único que tenía como recompensa a una vida dedicada al trabajo era un estúpido relojto have something to show for something tener algo que recompensa■ at least you've got something to show for it al menos tienes algo que recompensa el esfuerzo que has hecho■ and what have you got to show for it? ¿y qué tienes como recompensa?, ¿y qué beneficio te ha reportado?to put on/up a good show hacer un buen papel, estar muy biento show a leg levantarseto show one's age notársele los años a unoto show one's face asomar la carato show one's teeth mostrar los dientes, enseñar los dientesto show somebody the door echar a alguien (a la calle)to show signs of something dar señales de algo, dar muestras de algoto show the way (set an example) dar ejemploto steal the show llevarse la palmaagricultural show feria del campoboat show salón nombre masculino náuticofashion show desfile nombre masculino de modeloshorse show concurso hípicoquiz show programa nombre masculino concursoshow business el mundo del espectáculoshow house casa pilotoshow trial juicio amañado (para influir en la opinión pública)1) display: mostrar, enseñar2) reveal: demostrar, manifestar, revelarhe showed himself to be a coward: se reveló como cobarde3) teach: enseñar4) prove: demostrar, probar5) conduct, direct: llevar, acompañarto show someone the way: indicarle el camino a alguien6) : proyectar (una película), dar (un programa de televisión)show vi1) : notarse, versethe stain doesn't show: la mancha no se ve2) appear: aparecer, dejarse vershow n1) : demostración fa show of force: una demostración de fuerza2) exhibition: exposición f, exhibición fflower show: exposición de floresto be on show: estar expuesto3) : espectáculo m (teatral), programa m (de televisión, etc.)to go to a show: ir al teatron.• actuación s.f.• atuendo s.m.• bambolla s.f.• boato s.m.• celebridad s.f.• demostración s.f.• espectáculo s.m.• exhibición s.f.• función s.f.• lucimiento s.m.• manifestación s.f.• ostensión s.f.• pompa s.f.v.(§ p.,p.p.: showed) or p.p.: shown•) = demostrar v.• denotar v.• enseñar v.• exhibir v.• exponer v.• lucir v.• manifestarse v.• mostrar v.• ostentar v.• presentar v.• probar v.• representar v.• revelar v.• señalar v.
I
1. ʃeʊ1)a) \<\<photograph/passport\>\> mostrar*, enseñarto show somebody something, to show something TO somebody — mostrarle* algo a alguien
to have nothing/something to show for something: they had little/nothing to show for their years of work vieron poco/no vieron recompensados sus años de trabajo; she has something to show for her efforts — sus esfuerzos han dado fruto or le han reportado algo
b) \<\<feelings\>\> demostrar*, exteriorizar*; \<\<interest/enthusiasm/taste\>\> demostrar*, mostrar*; \<\<courage\>\> demostrar* (tener)he shows her no respect — no le tiene ningún respeto, le falta al respeto
could you show me the way? — ¿me podría indicar el camino?
c) ( allow to be seen)2)a) (depict, present)does the map show places of interest? — ¿están señalados or marcados en el mapa los lugares de interés?
as shown in fig. 2 — como se indica or se muestra en la figura 2
b) (record, register) \<\<barometer/dial/indicator\>\> marcar*, señalar, indicar*; \<\<profit/loss\>\> arrojar3)a) ( demonstrate) \<\<truth/importance\>\> demostrar*it just goes to show how wrong you can be about people — eso te demuestra cómo te puedes equivocar con la gente
b) ( teach) enseñarI'll show them! — (colloq) ya van a ver!
4) ( by accompanying) (+ adv compl)he showed us to our seats — nos llevó or nos acompañó hasta nuestros asientos
to show somebody in — hacer* pasar a alguien
to show somebody over a building — mostrarle* or enseñarle a alguien un edificio
5)a) ( screen) \<\<movie\>\> dar*, pasar, proyectar (frml), poner* (Esp); \<\<program\>\> dar*, poner* (Esp), emitir (frml); \<\<slides\>\> pasar, proyectar (frml)b) ( exhibit) \<\<paintings/sculpture\>\> exponer*, exhibir; \<\<horse/dog\>\> presentar, exponer*
2.
vi1) ( be visible) \<\<dirt/stain\>\> verse*, notarse; \<\<emotion/scar\>\> notarseI did it in a hurry - yes, it shows! — lo hice deprisa y corriendo - sí, se nota! or sí, y así quedó!
to show through — verse*
2)a) ( be screened) ( Cin)it's showing at the Trocadero — la están dando en el Trocadero, la ponen en el Trocadero (Esp)
b) ( exhibit) \<\<artist\>\> exponer*, exhibir3) ( turn up) (colloq) aparecer*
3.
v refla) ( become visible) \<\<person\>\> asomarse, dejarse verb) ( prove to be) demostrar* ser; ( turn out to be) resultar serPhrasal Verbs:- show off- show up
II
agricultural show — feria f agrícola y ganadera, exposición f rural (RPl)
to be on show — estar* expuesto or en exhibición
to put something on show — exponer* algo; (before n)
show house — (BrE) casa f piloto
2) ca) ( stage production) espectáculo mto get the show on the road — (colloq) poner* manos a la obra
let's get this show on the road — manos a la obra!
to steal the show — \<\<actor\>\> robarse el espectáculo, llevarse todos los aplausos
b) (on television, radio) programa m3) (no pl)a) ( display) muestra f, demostración fb) ( outward appearance)I made a show of enthusiasm — fingí estar entusiasmado; alarde m
4) (colloq) (no pl)a) (activity, organization) asunto mto run the show — llevar la voz cantante, llevar la batuta (fam), ser* el amo del cotarro (fam)
b) ( performance) (BrE)to put up a good/poor show — hacer* un buen/mal papel, defenderse* bien/mal
[ʃǝʊ] (vb: pt showed) (pp shown)good show! — espléndido!, bravo!
1. N1) (=showing) demostración f, manifestación f2) (=exhibition) exposición f ; [of trade] feria fflower 3., horse 2., Lord Mayor•
to be on show — estar expuesto3) (=sight)4) (Theat)a) (=performance) espectáculo m, función f•
to go to a show — ir al teatro•
the last show starts at 11 — la última función empieza a las 11•
there is no show on Sundays — el domingo no hay función•
to stage a show — montar un espectáculob) (fig)•
bad show! — ¡malo!•
good show! * — ¡muy bien hecho!to put up a good show * — dar buena cuenta de sí, hacer un buen papel
•
on with the show!, the show must go on! — ¡que siga el espectáculo!•
to put up a poor show * — no dar buena cuenta de sí, hacer un mal papel- give the show away- steal the show5) (Rad, TV) programa m6) (=outward appearance) apariencia f•
it's all show with him — en su caso todo es apariencia, todo lo hace para impresionar•
to do sth for show — hacer algo para impresionarit's just for show — (behaviour) es para impresionar nada más; (object) (=for decoration) es solo un adorno; (=not real) es de adorno
•
the party made a show of unity at its conference — el partido presentó una fachada de gran unidad en su congreso7) (=affected display) alarde m8) * (=organization)•
who's in charge of this show? — ¿quién manda aquí?•
this is my show — aquí mando yo•
he runs the show — manda él, él es el amo2. VT1) (gen) enseñar, mostrarto show sb sth, show sth to sb — enseñar or mostrar algo a algn
have I shown you my hat? — ¿te he enseñado or mostrado ya mi sombrero?
he showed me his new car — me enseñó or mostró su nuevo coche
to show o.s.: she won't show herself here again — no volverá a dejarse ver por aquí
come on, show yourself! — vamos, ¡sal de ahí!
it shows itself in his speech — se revela en su forma de hablar, se le nota en el habla
•
don't show your face here again — no te vuelvas a dejar ver por aquí•
he had nothing to show for his trouble — no vió recompensado su esfuerzo, no le lució nada el esfuerzo2) (=exhibit) [+ paintings] exhibir; [+ goods] exponer; [+ film] proyectar, pasar; [+ slides] proyectar; (Theat) representar, dar *3) (=indicate) [dial, gauge, instrument] marcarthe speedometer shows a speed of... — el velocímetro marca...
it shows 200 degrees — marca or indica 200 grados
•
the clock shows two o'clock — el reloj marca las dos•
the figures show a rise — las cifras arrojan un aumento•
to show a loss/ profit — (Comm) arrojar un saldo negativo/positivo4) (=demonstrate) demostrarto show that... — demostrar que..., hacer ver que...
it just goes to show (that)... — queda demostrado (que)...
I showed him that this could not be true — le hice ver or demostré que esto no podía ser cierto
•
this shows him to be a coward — esto deja manifiesto lo cobarde que es, esto demuestra que es un cobarde•
I'll show him! * — ¡ya va a ver!, ¡ese se va a enterar!•
to show what one is made of — demostrar de lo que uno es capaz5) (=express, manifest) demostrar•
to show his disagreement, he... — para mostrar su disconformidad, él...•
he showed no fear — no demostró tener miedo, no mostró ningún miedo•
she showed great intelligence — demostró ser muy inteligente, mostró gran inteligencia•
the choice of dishes shows excellent taste — la selección de platos demuestra or muestra un gusto muy fino6) (=reveal)•
to show o.s. incompetent — descubrir su incompetencia, mostrarse incompetente7) (=direct, conduct)to show sb the door — (fig) echar a algn con cajas destempladas
•
to show sb into a room — hacer que pase algn, hacer entrar a algn en un cuartothey showed us round the garden — nos mostraron or enseñaron el jardín
who is going to show us round? — ¿quién actuará de guía?, ¿quién será nuestro guía?
3. VI1) [stain, emotion, underskirt] notarse, verseit doesn't show — no se ve, no se nota
fear showed on her face — se le notaba or frm manifestaba el miedo en la cara
don't worry, it won't show — no te preocupes, no se notará
"I've never been riding before" - "it shows" — -nunca había montado a caballo antes -se nota
2) [film]there's a horror film showing at the Odeon — están pasando or (LAm) dando una película de horror en el Odeón
3) (=demonstrate)it just goes to show that...! — ¡hay que ver que...!
4.CPDshow apartment N — (Brit) apartamento m modelo, piso m piloto (Sp), departamento m piloto or modelo (LAm)
showbiz column, showbiz reportershow biz *, show business N — el mundo del espectáculo
show flat N — (Brit) apartamento m modelo, piso m piloto (Sp), departamento m piloto or modelo (LAm)
show home, show house N — (Brit) casa f modelo, casa f piloto
show jumper N — participante mf en concursos de saltos or de hípica
show jumping N — concursos mpl de saltos or de hípica
show trial N — proceso m organizado con fines propagandísticos
show window N — escaparate m
- show in- show off- show out- show up* * *
I
1. [ʃeʊ]1)a) \<\<photograph/passport\>\> mostrar*, enseñarto show somebody something, to show something TO somebody — mostrarle* algo a alguien
to have nothing/something to show for something: they had little/nothing to show for their years of work vieron poco/no vieron recompensados sus años de trabajo; she has something to show for her efforts — sus esfuerzos han dado fruto or le han reportado algo
b) \<\<feelings\>\> demostrar*, exteriorizar*; \<\<interest/enthusiasm/taste\>\> demostrar*, mostrar*; \<\<courage\>\> demostrar* (tener)he shows her no respect — no le tiene ningún respeto, le falta al respeto
could you show me the way? — ¿me podría indicar el camino?
c) ( allow to be seen)2)a) (depict, present)does the map show places of interest? — ¿están señalados or marcados en el mapa los lugares de interés?
as shown in fig. 2 — como se indica or se muestra en la figura 2
b) (record, register) \<\<barometer/dial/indicator\>\> marcar*, señalar, indicar*; \<\<profit/loss\>\> arrojar3)a) ( demonstrate) \<\<truth/importance\>\> demostrar*it just goes to show how wrong you can be about people — eso te demuestra cómo te puedes equivocar con la gente
b) ( teach) enseñarI'll show them! — (colloq) ya van a ver!
4) ( by accompanying) (+ adv compl)he showed us to our seats — nos llevó or nos acompañó hasta nuestros asientos
to show somebody in — hacer* pasar a alguien
to show somebody over a building — mostrarle* or enseñarle a alguien un edificio
5)a) ( screen) \<\<movie\>\> dar*, pasar, proyectar (frml), poner* (Esp); \<\<program\>\> dar*, poner* (Esp), emitir (frml); \<\<slides\>\> pasar, proyectar (frml)b) ( exhibit) \<\<paintings/sculpture\>\> exponer*, exhibir; \<\<horse/dog\>\> presentar, exponer*
2.
vi1) ( be visible) \<\<dirt/stain\>\> verse*, notarse; \<\<emotion/scar\>\> notarseI did it in a hurry - yes, it shows! — lo hice deprisa y corriendo - sí, se nota! or sí, y así quedó!
to show through — verse*
2)a) ( be screened) ( Cin)it's showing at the Trocadero — la están dando en el Trocadero, la ponen en el Trocadero (Esp)
b) ( exhibit) \<\<artist\>\> exponer*, exhibir3) ( turn up) (colloq) aparecer*
3.
v refla) ( become visible) \<\<person\>\> asomarse, dejarse verb) ( prove to be) demostrar* ser; ( turn out to be) resultar serPhrasal Verbs:- show off- show up
II
agricultural show — feria f agrícola y ganadera, exposición f rural (RPl)
to be on show — estar* expuesto or en exhibición
to put something on show — exponer* algo; (before n)
show house — (BrE) casa f piloto
2) ca) ( stage production) espectáculo mto get the show on the road — (colloq) poner* manos a la obra
let's get this show on the road — manos a la obra!
to steal the show — \<\<actor\>\> robarse el espectáculo, llevarse todos los aplausos
b) (on television, radio) programa m3) (no pl)a) ( display) muestra f, demostración fb) ( outward appearance)I made a show of enthusiasm — fingí estar entusiasmado; alarde m
4) (colloq) (no pl)a) (activity, organization) asunto mto run the show — llevar la voz cantante, llevar la batuta (fam), ser* el amo del cotarro (fam)
b) ( performance) (BrE)to put up a good/poor show — hacer* un buen/mal papel, defenderse* bien/mal
good show! — espléndido!, bravo!
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20 turn
A n1 (opportunity, in rotation) tour m ; to wait one's turn attendre son tour ; it's my turn gen c'est mon tour ; ( in game) c'est à moi de jouer ; whose turn is it? gen c'est à qui le tour? ; ( in game) c'est à qui de jouer? ; ‘miss a turn’ ‘passez votre tour’ ; to be sb's turn to do être à qn or au tour de qn de faire ; it's your turn to make the coffee c'est à toi or à ton tour de faire le café ; it was his turn to feel rejected il se sentait rejeté à son tour ; to have a turn on or at or with the computer utiliser l'ordinateur à son tour ; to have a turn at driving prendre son tour de conduite ; to take turns at doing, to take it in turns to do faire qch à tour de rôle ; to do sth turn and turn about faire qch à tour de rôle ; take it in turns! chacun son tour! ; by turns tour à tour ; to feel happy and depressed by turns être tour à tour heureux et malheureux ; to speak out of turn fig commettre un impair ; I hope I haven't spoken out of turn j'espère ne pas avoir commis d'impair ;2 ( circular movement) tour m ; to give sth a turn tourner qch ; to give sth half a turn to the left faire tourner qch d'un demi-tour vers la gauche ; to do a turn [dancer] faire un tour ; to take a turn in the park faire un tour dans le parc ;3 ( in vehicle) virage m ; a 90° turn un virage à 90° ; to make ou do a left/right turn tourner à gauche/à droite ; to do a turn in the road faire un demi-tour ; ‘no left turn’ ‘défense de tourner à gauche’ ;4 (bend, side road) tournant m, virage m ; there's a left turn ahead il y a un tournant or virage à gauche plus loin ; brake before you go into the turn freinez avant de prendre le virage ; take the next right turn, take the next turn on the right prenez la prochaine (rue) à droite ;5 (change, development) tournure f ; the turn of events la tournure des événements ; this is an extraordinary turn of events les événements ont pris une tournure extraordinaire ; to take an encouraging/a worrying turn [events] prendre une tournure encourageante/inquiétante ; to take a turn for the better [person, situation] s'améliorer ; [things, events] prendre une meilleure tournure ; to take a turn for the worse [situation] se dégrader ; [health] s'aggraver ; she has taken a turn for the worse elle va de plus en plus mal ; to be on the turn [luck, milk] commencer à tourner ; [tide] commencer à changer ; ⇒ century ;6 ○ GB ( attack) crise f, attaque f ; she's had one of her turns again elle a eu une nouvelle crise or attaque ; a giddy ou dizzy turn un vertige ; to have a funny turn se sentir tout/-e chose ○ ; it gave me quite a turn, it gave me a nasty turn ça m'a fait un coup ○ ;7 ( act) numéro m ; a comic/variety turn un numéro comique/de variété ; to do a/one's turn faire un/son numéro.1 ( in rotation) [answer, speak] à tour de rôle ; she spoke to each of us in turn elle nous a parlé chacun à notre tour ;2 ( linking sequence) à son tour ; this in turn leads to higher inflation ceci à son tour fait augmenter l'inflation ; I invited Andrew who in turn invited Robert j'ai invité Andrew qui à son tour a invité Robert.C vtr1 ( rotate) [person] tourner [knob, wheel, handle] ; serrer [screw] ; [mechanism] faire tourner [cog, wheel] ; to turn sth to the right/left tourner qch vers la droite/gauche ; to turn sth to ‘on’/‘off’ tourner qch sur (la position) ‘marche’/‘arrêt’ ; to turn a switch through 90 degrees faire tourner un sélecteur de 90 degrés ; to turn sth halfway/the wrong way tourner qch d'un demi-tour/dans le mauvais sens ; to turn the key in the door ou lock ( lock up) fermer la porte à clé ; ( unlock) tourner la clé dans la serrure ; to turn the key on sb enfermer qn à clé ;2 (turn over, reverse) retourner [mattress, soil, steak, collar] ; tourner [page] ; to turn sb onto his side/back retourner qn sur le côté/dos ; to turn one's ankle se tordre la cheville ; it turns my stomach cela me soulève le cœur, cela m'écœure ;3 ( change direction of) tourner [chair, head, face, car] ; to turn a picture to the wall tourner un tableau face au mur ; to turn one's face towards tourner le visage vers ; to turn one's steps towards tourner or diriger ses pas vers ; to turn one's attention ou mind to tourner son attention vers ; to turn one's back on lit tourner le dos à [group, place] ; fig laisser tomber [friend, ally] ; abandonner [homeless, needy] ; as soon as my back is turned lit, fig dès que j'ai le dos tourné ; to turn one' s back on the past tourner la page ; to turn sb from one's door chasser qn ;4 (focus, direction of) to turn sth on sb braquer qch sur qn [gun, hose, torch] ; fig diriger qch sur qn [anger, scorn] ;5 ( transform) to turn sth white/black blanchir/noircir qch ; to turn sth milky/opaque rendre qch laiteux/opaque ; to turn sth into transformer qch en [office, car park, desert] ; to turn water into ice/wine changer de l'eau en glace/vin ; to turn a book into a film adapter un livre pour l'écran ; turn your old newspapers into cash! convertissez vos vieux journaux en argent! ; to turn sb into [magician] changer qn en [frog] ; [experience] faire de qn [extrovert, maniac] ; it turned him from a normal child into a delinquent cela a transformé l'enfant normal qu'il était en délinquant ; to stand there as if turned to stone rester là comme pétrifié ;6 ( deflect) détourner [person, conversation] ; to turn the conversation towards ou onto sth détourner or faire dévier la conversation vers qch ; to turn sb from a course of action/from her purpose détourner qn d'une ligne de conduite/de son but ;7 ○ ( pass the age of) he has turned 50 il a 50 ans passés ; she has just turned 20/30 elle vient d'avoir 20/30 ans ; as soon as I turn 18 dès que j'aurai mes 18 ans ; it's just turned five o'clock il est cinq heures passées ;10 ( in espionage) retourner [spy, agent].D vi1 ( change direction) [person, car, plane, road] tourner ; [ship] virer ; to turn (to the) left/right tourner à gauche/droite ; to turn to the east/the west tourner à l'est/l'ouest ; to turn down ou into tourner dans [street, alley] ; to turn off quitter [main road, street] ; to turn towards tourner en direction de [village, mountains] ; I turned towards home j'ai repris le chemin de la maison ; her thoughts turned to her family ses pensées se sont tournées vers sa famille ; the conversation turned to Ellie on en est venu/ils en sont venus à parler d'Ellie ; he later turned to teaching plus tard il s'est tourné vers l'enseignement ;2 ( reverse direction) [person, vehicle] faire demi-tour ; [tide] changer ; [luck] tourner ; there's no room for the bus to turn le bus n'a pas assez de place pour faire demi- tour ; ‘no turning’ ( in driveway) ‘propriété privée, défense d'entrer’ ; ⇒ turn around ;3 ( revolve) [key, wheel, planet] tourner ; [person] se tourner (to, towards vers) ; to turn on its axis tourner sur son axe ; a key turned in the lock une clé a tourné dans la serrure ; to turn in one's chair se retourner dans sa chaise ; to turn and face the camera se tourner vers la caméra ; to turn and walk out of the room faire demi-tour et sortir de la pièce ; to turn to do se retourner pour faire ; to turn to face sth se retourner vers qch ; to turn and fight se retourner pour se battre ; to turn to lie on one's side se tourner pour se mettre sur le côté ; I turned once again to my book/my work j'ai repris encore une fois ma lecture/mon travail ;4 fig ( hinge) to turn on [argument] tourner autour de [point, issue] ; [outcome] dépendre de [factor] ;6 fig (resort to, rely on) to turn to se tourner vers [person, religion] ; to turn to drink se mettre à boire ; to turn to drugs commencer à se droguer ; to turn to sb for se tourner vers qn pour demander [help, advice, money] ; I don't know who to turn to for advice je ne sais vers qui me tourner pour demander conseil ; I don't know where ou which way to turn je ne sais plus où donner la tête ○ ;7 ( change) to turn into [tadpole] se transformer en [frog] ; [sofa] se transformer en [bed] ; [situation, evening] tourner à [farce, disaster] ; [conversation] tourner à [shouting match] ; ( magically) [person] se transformer en [animal, prince etc] ; to turn to [substance] se changer en [ice, gold etc] ; [fear, surprise] faire place à [horror, relief] ; his hopes had turned to dust ses espoirs étaient réduits en poussière ;8 ( become by transformation) devenir [pale, cloudy, green] ; to turn white/black/red gen blanchir/noircir/rougir ; Chem virer au blanc/noir/rouge ; the weather is turning cold/warm le temps se rafraîchit/se réchauffe ; events turned tragic les événements ont tourné au tragique ;9 ○ ( have change of heart) devenir [Conservative, Communist] ; businesswoman turned politician ancienne femme d'affaires devenue politicienne ; to turn ○ Catholic/Muslim se convertir au catholicisme/à l'islam ; to turn traitor se mettre à trahir ;10 ( go sour) [milk] tourner ;11 [trees, leaves] jaunir.at every turn à chaque instant, à tout moment ; one good turn deserves another Prov c'est un prêté pour un rendu ; to be done to a turn être cuit à point ; to do sb a good turn rendre un service à qn ; to feel another turn of the screw sentir la pression augmenter encore.■ turn against:▶ turn against [sb/sth] se retourner contre ;▶ turn [sb] against retourner [qn] contre [person, ideology].■ turn around:1 ( to face other way) [person] se retourner, faire demi-tour (to do pour faire) ; [bus, vehicle] faire demi-tour ;2 fig you can't just turn around and say you've changed your mind tu ne peux pas tout simplement dire que tu as changé d'avis ; what if he just turns around and says no? et si jamais il disait non? ;3 (revolve, rotate) [object, windmill, dancer] tourner ;4 ( change trend) the market has turned around il y a eu un renversement de situation sur le marché ; sales have turned round il y a eu un renversement de tendance dans les ventes ;5 Transp ( unload and reload) décharger et charger ;▶ turn [sth] around, turn around [sth]1 ( to face other way) tourner [qch] dans l'autre sens [car, chair, piano, head, baby] ;2 ( reverse decline in) redresser [situation, economy, company] ; redresser la situation de [political party, factory] ;3 Transp ( unload and reload) décharger et mettre en état de repartir [plane, ship] ; the plane can be turned around in an hour l'avion peut être déchargé et prêt à reprendre l'air en une heure ;4 ( rephrase) reformuler [question, sentence].■ turn aside se détourner (from de).■ turn away:▶ turn away se détourner ; to turn away in disgust/horror se détourner avec dégoût/horreur ;▶ turn [sth] away, turn away [sth] détourner [head, torch] ;▶ turn [sb] away, turn away [sb] refuser [spectator, applicant] ; ne pas laisser entrer [salesman, caller] ; chasser [beggar] ; I was turned away from the Ritz on ne m'a pas laissé entrer au Ritz.■ turn back:1 ( turn around) ( usu on foot) rebrousser chemin ; ( usu in vehicle) faire demi-tour ; it's too late to turn back lit il est trop tard pour faire demi-tour ; fig il est trop tard pour revenir en arrière ; there's no turning back fig il n'est pas question de revenir en arrière ;2 ( in book) revenir (to à) ;▶ turn [sth] back, turn back [sth]1 ( rotate backwards) reculer [dial, clock] ; to turn one's watch back five minutes retarder sa montre de cinq minutes ;▶ turn [sb] back, turn back [sb] faire faire demi-tour à, refouler [marchers, refugees, heavy vehicles] ; to be turned back at the border être refoulé à la frontière.■ turn down:▶ turn down [graph, curve] descendre ; his mouth turns down at the corners il a une bouche aux commissures tombantes ;▶ turn [sth] down, turn down [sth]1 ( reduce) baisser [volume, radio, heating, light, gas] ;▶ turn [sb/sth] down, turn down [sb/sth] refuser [suitor, candidate, request, application] ; rejeter [offer, suggestion].■ turn in:▶ turn in1 ○ ( go to bed) aller se coucher ;2 ( point inwards) his toes turn in il a les pieds tournés en dedans ; to turn in on itself [leaf, page] se recroqueviller ; to turn in on oneself fig se replier sur soi-même ;▶ turn in [sth], turn [sth] in ○1 ( hand in) rendre [membership, badge, homework] ;2 ( produce) to turn in a profit rapporter un bénéfice ; to turn in a good performance [player] bien jouer ; [company] avoir de bons résultats ; [currency, share] augmenter ;3 (give up, stop) laisser tomber ○ [job, activity] ;▶ turn [sb] in, turn in [sb] livrer [suspect] (to à) ;▶ turn oneself in se livrer.■ turn off:▶ turn off1 ( leave road) tourner ; turn off at the next exit prends la prochaine sortie ;2 [motor, fan] s'arrêter ; where does the light turn off? où est-ce qu'on éteint la lumière? ;▶ turn off [sth], turn [sth] off éteindre [light, oven, TV, radio, computer] ; fermer [tap] ; couper [water, gas, electricity, engine] ; turn that rubbish off! ○ éteins-moi ça! ○ ;■ turn on:▶ turn on [oven, device] s'allumer ;▶ turn on [sth], turn [sth] on allumer [light, oven, TV, radio, computer, gas, electricity] ; ouvrir [tap] ; to turn the water back on rouvrir l'eau ; to turn the electricity back on rétablir le courant ; to turn sth on like a tap fig faire qch sur commande ; to turn on the pressure fig mettre la pression ; ⇒ charm, heat ;▶ turn [sb] on, turn on [sb] ○ exciter ; to be turned on être excité (by par) ; to turn sb on to sth ○ brancher ○ qn sur [drug].■ turn out:▶ turn out1 ( be eventually) to turn out well/badly bien/mal se terminer ; to turn out differently prendre une tournure différente ; to turn out all right s'arranger ; it depends how things turn out cela dépend de la façon dont les choses vont tourner ; that child will turn out badly cet enfant tournera mal ; to turn out to be ( prove to be) se révéler, s'avérer être ; to turn out to be wrong se révéler faux ; the job turned out (to be) difficult finalement le travail a été difficile, le travail s'est avéré difficile fml ; it turned out to be a good decision finalement cela a été une bonne décision, cela s'est avéré être une bonne décision fml ; it turns out that il se trouve que, il s'avère que ; it turned out (that) she knew him il s'est trouvé qu'elle le connaissait ; as it turned out en fin de compte ;2 ( come out) [crowd, people] venir (to do pour faire ; for à) ; the fans turn out every Saturday les fans sont là tous les samedis ; we had to turn out at six GB il fallait être là à six heures ;3 ( point outwards) his toes ou feet turn out il a les pieds tournés en dehors ;▶ turn [sth] out, turn out [sth]1 ( turn off) éteindre [light] ;4 to turn one's toes ou feet out marcher en canard ;▶ turn [sb] out, turn out [sb]1 ( evict) mettre [qn] à la porte ; to turn sb out into the street jeter qn à la rue ;■ turn over:1 ( roll over) [person] se retourner ; [car] se retourner, faire un tonneau ; [boat] se retourner, chavirer ; to turn over and over [person, object] faire plusieurs tours ; [car] faire plusieurs tonneaux ;2 ( turn page) tourner la page ;3 [engine] se mettre en marche ;▶ turn [sth/sb] over, turn over [sth/sb]1 ( turn) tourner [page, paper] ; retourner [card, object, mattress, soil, baby, patient] ; faire chavirer [ship] ; he turned the car over sa voiture a fait un tonneau ;2 ( hand over) remettre [object, money, find, papers] (to à) ; livrer [person, fugitive] (to à) ; remettre la succession de [company, business] (to à) ; transmettre [control, power] (to à) ; I'm turning the new recruits over to you les nouvelles recrues sont à vous ;3 ( reflect) I've been turning it over in my mind j'y ai bien réfléchi ;6 [battery, starter motor] faire tourner [engine].■ turn to† GB se mettre au travail, s'y mettre.■ turn up:▶ turn up1 (arrive, show up) arriver, se pointer ○ (to, at à ; for pour) ; to turn up late arriver en retard ; to turn up in jeans se pointer ○ en jean ; she didn't turn up elle ne s'est pas pointée ○ ; guess who turned up at the station devine qui s'est pointé ○ à la gare ;2 ( be found) don't worry-it will turn up ne t'inquiète pas-tu finiras par le retrouver ;3 ( present itself) [opportunity, job] se présenter ; something will turn up (for me/for you etc) je finirai/tu finiras etc par trouver quelque chose ;▶ turn up [sth], turn [sth] up1 (increase, intensify) augmenter [heating, lighting, volume, gas] ; mettre [qch] plus fort [TV, radio, music] ;3 ( discover) déterrer [buried object] ; [person] dénicher ○ [discovery, information] ; facts turned up by the inquiry faits révélés or mis au jour par l'enquête.
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